Oil Remains Range-Bound Between as U.S.–Iran Diplomacy
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Oil Remains Range-Bound Between as U.S.–Iran Diplomacy Cools Geopolitical Premium

Published: 4 February 2026,05:58

Published: 4 February 2026,05:58

Daily Market Analysis New

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Key Takeaways:

*Oil is trading in a range-bound, highly reactive market, driven by geopolitical headlines and supply uncertainties.

*Renewed U.S.–Iran nuclear talks eased tail-risk premiums, but isolated incidents like the drone downing quickly reignite geopolitical fears.

Market Summary:

Oil markets have been oscillating between geopolitical headlines, supply uncertainties, and fundamental demand signals, creating a range-bound but highly reactive environment. The announcement that the U.S. and Iran are resuming nuclear negotiations initially eased fears of immediate supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz, capping the geopolitical premium. However, isolated incidents including the downing of an Iranian Shahed-139 drone by a U.S. F-35 and armed Iranian vessels approaching U.S.-flagged ships quickly revived tail-risk concerns, showing how rapidly geopolitical tensions can reassert themselves. Brent crude has fluctuated around $67 per barrel, with rallies often short-lived and headline-driven.

Supply-side dynamics add further complexity. OPEC+ has maintained production quotas through March, while India’s U.S.–India trade commitment to curb Russian crude raises the risk of displaced barrels entering other markets. Venezuelan exports are gradually returning, adding uncertainty. Strong U.S. ISM manufacturing data supports demand, though global growth concerns temper upside. Structural adjustments in U.S. shale, including the $58 billion Devon-Coterra merger, highlight ongoing consolidation as producers adapt to price pressures and uncertain demand.

These intersecting factors that geopolitics, trade flows, supply adjustments, and corporate actions make oil a headline-sensitive, geopolitical-optional asset. Short-term spikes will continue to respond to military or diplomatic news, while sustained moves require clear supply tightening or stronger demand. Overall, the market is volatile rather than trending, with both upside and downside constrained by easing tensions and persistent structural fragility.

In summary, oil reflects a delicate tug-of-war: diplomacy limits the geopolitical premium, supply uncertainties and displaced Russian barrels maintain risk, and resilient demand provides intermittent support. Investors should expect range-bound trading, sharp headline-driven reactions, and selective exposure guided by policy and fundamentals rather than sustained trends.

Technical Analysis 

Crude Oil, H4: 

Crude oil is trading higher, currently testing key resistance at $64.10. Technical indicators suggest that bullish momentum is strengthening, with the MACD showing an upward trajectory and forming a golden cross, signaling potential continuation of the uptrend. Meanwhile, the RSI, currently at 57, has rebounded from the midline, indicating that buyers are regaining control and the upside momentum is improving. 

Overall, the technical setup favors further upside, though traders should remain mindful of potential profit-taking or news-driven volatility.

Resistance Levels: 64.10, 65.85
Support Levels: 62.00, 60.30

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